Keys: chords and scales

Chords in the key of G sharp minor

The key of G sharp minor has 5 sharps in the key signature (F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯). Its scale is G♯ – A♯ – B – C♯ – D♯ – E – F♯ and its seven chords are G♯m, A♯dim, B, C♯m, D♯m, E and F♯. The most common progression is G♯m – E – B – F♯. Its relative key is B major. With a capo on fret 4, you can play it with the shapes of E minor.

The chords in the key

G♯m is home and C♯m darkens it. The natural fifth chord, D♯m, resolves softly; swap it for D♯7 and it pulls hard towards G♯m. The four-note versions add the seventh.

DegreeChordNotesRoleWith seventh
i G♯m G♯ – B – D♯ Tonic: home G♯m7
ii° A♯dim A♯ – C♯ – E Subdominant —
III B B – D♯ – F♯ Relative major Bmaj7
iv C♯m C♯ – E – G♯ Subdominant C♯m7
v D♯m D♯ – F♯ – A♯ Minor dominant D♯m7
VI E E – G♯ – B Subdominant (epic colour) Emaj7
VII F♯ F♯ – A♯ – C♯ Subtonic F♯7

Scale

G♯ – A♯ – B – C♯ – D♯ – E – F♯

With a capo

To make a song sound in G sharp minor with easy open shapes:

  • Capo on fret 4: play the shapes of E minor
  • Capo on fret 6: play the shapes of D minor

Frequently asked questions

What chords are in the key of G sharp minor?

Its seven chords are G♯m, A♯dim, B, C♯m, D♯m, E and F♯.

How many sharps or flats does G sharp minor have?

It has 5 sharps in the key signature (F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯).

What is the relative key of G sharp minor?

Its relative key is B major: they share the same notes and chords.